Saint Valentine's
Day is not the only February holiday in Louisiana....
"Throw
me Sumthin Mistah!"
This
cry can be heard ringing in the streets throughout Louisiana during the
many Mardi Gras parades held throughout the state. Mostly
from children, but also from the many of us who are
known as "children at heart." We have screamed ourselves silly for
these trinkets for years. Beads,doubloons, cups, and this year stuffed
animals. But the beads and the doubloons have been the most popular
treasures for as long as I can remember.
And I am proud to say that I have many! If there
is anyone who may have been visiting relatives on another planet and don't
know what or where "Mardi Gras" is, I have tried to put
together a "bit-o-info" that you may enjoy. Keeping
in mind, Mardi Gras is not just an event, it is a state of mind! Hey,
there is absolutely nothing not to enjoy about Mardi Gras. "Laissez
les bons temps roulez" : Let the good times roll! Now
everybody stand, dance to the Zydeco music, and yell "AY-YEE" "Don't Mess With
My Toot-Toot!"
Mardi
Gras dates back to 1837 when the first street
parade
took place. The carnival season begins January
6th (12 days after Christmas) on the Twelfth
Night with the first of nearly 100 private masked
balls. The dazzling Mardi Gras parades feature
marching bands and elaborate papier mache
floats with maskers tossing trinkets, beads and
doubloons to the crowd. On Mardi Gras Day, the
day before Ash Wednesday, the largest and longest
parades are held. Rex, King of Carnival, is a
prominent businessman, chosen by secret committee.
His Queen is always a debutante of the
current season. On Mardi Gras day, everyone joins
in the costuming, young and old alike, resident
and tourist.
It
is Louisiana's premiere party season! It's time to
enjoy life, party, and have a good time! It's
irresistibly fun, vibrant, sarcastic, and sassy! If
you understand how this city hums during the day
and sings at night, you may be able to envision its
celebration of Mardi Gras. Perhaps it's the
anticipation of the merriment, the excitement of
catching throws, the extravaganza of the parades,
getting dressed up in costume, or going to a Ball --
but a frame of mind takes over the Big Easy and
says "forget your problems and have fun!"
New Orleans, Louisiana's largest city and the
birthplace of Louisiana Mardi Gras, undoubtedly
boasts the largest celebration. A huge street party
begins in the French Quarter weeks before "Fat
Tuesday" and culminates in the magnificent
parades with larger-than-life floats that often make
the major network news broadcasts. For sheer
excitement, this experience is beyond compare.
If
you want a smaller more family-style
celebration, your options are equally
wonderful. All the major cities in Louisiana,
Shreveport, Monroe, Alexandria, Lake Charles,
Lafayette, Houma and Baton Rouge, plus many
of the smaller towns hold their own Mardi Gras
festivals. Here, you will find parades on a smaller
scale but not nearly so packed. And your kids will
have the great opportunity to catch the beads and
doubloons that make this holiday so much fun.
Many of these celebrations are also accompanied
by fairs with rides, food and music. The Krewe of
Gemini and Centaur Parades begin 2 blocks from my
home in Shreveport.
When
you're ready for the big experience, you'll
need to know when it will be! You'll find the big
day can fall on any Tuesday between February 3
and March 9. Carnival celebration starts on
January 6, the Twelfth Night (feast of Epiphany);
and picks up speed until Midnight on Mardi Gras,
the day before Ash Wednesday. How will you
know which Tuesday it will be? Mardi Gras is
always 40 days plus 6 Sundays before Lent.
Easter can fall on any Sunday from March 23 to
April 25 with the exact date to coincide with the
first Sunday after the full moon following a Spring
Equinox! So that's a little history lesson on Mardi
Gras. Now we have to get you ready to "talk the talk."
I'm
sure by now you are all dancing to the Zydeco
music
and yelling"
Ay-yee!! " "Laissez
les bons temps rouler !!" Now
that we can walkthe
walk..let's talk the talk.. FAIS-DO-DO:
Literally means " go to sleep." This phrase
was whispered by French-speaking Cajun mothers
to their children. Once the Children had fallen
asleep and were placed out of harm's way, the
parents could join in the dances. JOIE
DE VIVRE: The joy of living. LAISSEZ
LES BONS TEMPS ROULER:
Let
the good times roll!
C'EST
LA VIE: That's life. ENVIE:
Your heart's desire or a very strong craving CANAILLE:
Mischievous. LAGNIAPPE:
A little something extra. LACHE
PAS LA PATATE: Don't
let go of potato/don't give up
Thanks to Roma from Ville
Platte for help with the terminology and Kate
and Bob, students at USL in Lafayette for their "Mardi Gras terms" help.
TERMS
OF MARDI GRAS
BALL
(ball masque, tableau ball) - a themed masked ball, where the krewe royalty is
presented to the club members
BOEUF
(French word) - this is a large bull or ox, which represents the ancient symbol
of the last meal before the Lenten season of fasting. I was born
on Boeuf
River.
CAPTAIN
- this is the leader of each Carnival organization
CARNIVAL
(from Latin carnivale) - translated to be farewell to the flesh (the feast
of Epiphany)
to midnight on Fat Tuesday (the day before Lent)
COURT
- this is the Mardi Gras King, Queen, maids and dukes of a Carnival organization DEN
- this is the location where the floats are built and stored DOUBLOONS
- aluminum objects resembling coins, which bear the insignia of the krewe
on one side and the theme on the other; Rex krewe introduced the first
one in 1960. I think I have 1 from each year!!! FAVOR
- these are souvenirs, given to friends or guests attending the krewe's
ball by
the members FLAMBEAUX
(plural) - Naphtha-fueled torches, were once the only source light
along the parade routes; now, they are carried along as part of the parade KING
CAKE - this is an oval pastry with a small plastic doll inside; the individual who
finds the doll buys the next king cake KREWE
- this is a term with Old English flavor, first used by the Krewe of Comus
in 1857 to name a Carnival Organization LUNDI
GRAS (French for Fat Monday) - this is the day before Fat Tuesday;
celebrated with Rex and Zulu. MARDI
GRAS - this is the day before the beginning of Lent called Fat Tuesday MARDI
GRAS INDIANS - these are groups of black men in New Orleans representing
American Indians; they are outfitted with wonderful handmade outfits,
full of color. PRALINES
- Purely sweet handmade creole candy, found only in New Orleans -- a unique
taste to the world. THROWS
- the items thrown from floats by the krewe members; these can be beads,
plastic cups, doubloons, and toys.
WHAT
ARE YOU WAITING FOR? GET THOSE BAGS PACKED, OR JUST COME
AS YOU ARE! LET'S GO TO LES CARNIVALE!!!
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